Which degree of active listening occurs when the listener expresses the message using their own words?

The degree of active listening that involves expressing the message using one's own words is reflecting. This process allows the listener to demonstrate their understanding of what has been communicated by rephrasing or restating the speaker's message in a way that captures the essence of the original content. Reflecting not only confirms that the listener is engaged and comprehending the information but also provides an opportunity for the speaker to clarify any misunderstandings or offer further context. This can enhance communication and strengthen the relationship between the participants in a conversation.

In contrast, repeating would involve the listener echoing the speaker's exact words, which does not necessarily imply comprehension or processing of the information. Listening is a general term that encompasses the entire process but does not specify any active engagement or articulation of the message. Summarizing, while related, typically involves condensing the information into a shorter form rather than restating it in a way that emphasizes comprehension and individual interpretation.